Respiratory Physiotherapy

Respiratory Physiotherapy

Respiratory physiotherapy is a core specialty within the physiotherapy profession and occupies a key role in the management and treatment of patients with respiratory diseases. It aims to unclog the patient’s airways and help them return to physical activity and exertion. The respiratory physiotherapist employs many diverse interventions, including pulmonary rehabilitation, early mobilisation, and airway clearance techniques, all having beneficial effects on the symptoms associated with respiratory diseases. For example improved sputum clearance and cough efficacy, reduced dyspnea, and improved physical fitness. The beneficial effects are demonstrated in improved functional ability and reduced intensive care and hospital stay, with savings in associated health-care costs. 

Respiratory Physiotherapy

Respiratory physiotherapy is indicated for diseases that affect the respiratory system.
Examples include:
  • Chronic bronchitis
  • Emphysema
  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Asthma
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Pneumonia
  • Inhaled foreign bodies
  • Neuromuscular diseases
It is also useful for rehabilitation after complex surgical procedures, such as lung, heart and liver transplants, or other chest operations. It should be noted that respiratory physiotherapy does not replace medical treatment but rather its objective is to complement it, making it more effective.